Consult with a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan tailored to your needs. The strips give those who use illegal drugs a way to determine if fentanyl is present in their drug supply and to help reduce the risk of an overdose. As such, fentanyl is prescribed for specific medical conditions, but its misuse can lead to serious health risks, including overdose and death. People may take this standing order to a pharmacy to get naloxone instead of going to a health care provider to get a prescription. Despite the danger of a fatal overdose, Carlyle told NPR he has tried to quit fentanyl repeatedly, even using the medication suboxone to to try to curb his opioid cravings, so far without success. While fentanyl is a valuable tool for managing severe pain, it is essential for healthcare professionals to exercise caution when prescribing it.
Fentanyl may cause serious harm or death if used accidentally by a child or by an adult who has not been prescribed the medication. Fentanyl should only be prescribed by doctors who are experienced in treating pain in cancer patients. There is a greater risk that you will overuse fentanyl if you have or have ever had any of these conditions.

Fentanyl Potency
However, there is growing concern about the misuse and abuse of fentanyl, leading many people to wonder if it can be purchased over the counter. Fentanyl is a powerful synthetic opioid that is primarily used to relieve severe pain. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), there were 70,630 overdose deaths in the United States. President Biden has taken a whole-of-government approach to beat the overdose epidemic.
Overdose Prevention

It is only available through a prescription from a licensed healthcare provider. All narcotic drugs — including fentanyl, heroin, and legal opioids like morphine — cause the pupils to constrict. The symptoms of a fentanyl overdose are the same as any other opioid overdose, even though they may come on more quickly due to the drug’s potency. It works against all opioids, including fentanyl, a heroin-like drug that can be lethal in small doses. The report found those who died from overdoses with evidence of counterfeit pill use, compared to those without it, were more often younger, Hispanic or Latino and had misused prescription drugs in the past.
What Is Fentanyl And Why Is It Behind The Deadly Surge In US Drug Overdoses?

Illicitly manufactured fentanyl is internationally synthesized in China, Mexico and India, then exported to the United States as powder or pressed pills. The modern epidemic of fentanyl adulteration is far broader in its geographic distribution, production and number of deaths. If you come into contact with fentanyl improperly, it is crucial to seek help immediately, as it can be dangerous.
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It is also important to note that OTC opioids are often misused in combination with other substances, most commonly alcohol, marijuana, and other OTC medications. In some ways OTC opioids could be considered even more dangerous than prescription opioids because they are so readily available. Over-the-counter (OTC) opioids are opioids that are available to the general public without a prescription. Over-the-counter opioids are those which are available to the public with no prescription needed. The overdose crisis driven by fentanyl is a stark reality in the US. Addiction Center is not a medical provider or treatment facility and does not provide medical advice.
How Does Fentanyl Affect The Brain?
Your risk may be higher if you also take certain other medicines that affect serotonin levels in your body. These may be symptoms of opioid-induced hyperalgesia and allodynia. Tell your doctor if you or your child have stiff or rigid muscles after using this medicine. This medicine may increase risk for muscle rigidity and movement. Be sure to follow the directions carefully, because continuing constipation can lead to more serious problems. Make sure you know how you react to this medicine before you drive, use machines, or do anything else that could be dangerous if you are dizzy or not alert.

Side Effects
FDLE Commissioner Mark Glass also attended the press conference and said that Florida’s State Assistance for Fentanyl Eradication (SAFE) grant instituted in 2023 provided additional resources that helped the agency investigate the alleged drug ring and arrest the suspects. As part of the arrests, investigators seized over 14 pounds of fentanyl, 4 pounds of xylazine, 58 pounds of methamphetamine, 35 pounds of marijuana, 2 pounds of cocaine, 30 firearms, over $60,000 and five vehicles. Need a primary care doctor or a specialist? This medication is given in a hospital or clinic. You may report side effects to FDA at FDA-1088.
Do You Provide Counseling?
Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is not recommended. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding.
NY Lawmakers Want Widespread Access To Xylazine, Fentanyl Test Strips
But for younger generations who went to high school in the U.S., and who grew up in the midst of the raging opioid epidemic, the problem is all too familiar. On a recent morning, about 30 people sat waiting for their new Mexican passports or ID cards. “That’s where you see the necessity of educating our community because a lot of people will say ‘oh I need it, I have allergies.” In Los Angeles, Martha Hernandez, a county community health worker, makes frequent visits to local consulates for Spanish-speaking nations, where she gives short, sharp demonstrations tailored to her audience, instructing them on how to effectively use Narcan.
- Look for information on your state or local health department’s website or ask your healthcare provider for treatment and referral services available in your area.
- The drug’s effects vary in intensity and thresholds.
- People can test positive for fentanyl for 3 to 5 days after last use.
- Contact a treatment provider today to learn more about your treatment options.
- Do not share this medicine with others.
If you are experiencing severe pain, it is important to speak with your healthcare provider to determine the appropriate treatment options for your specific needs. Because of its potency, fentanyl is only available through a prescription from a licensed healthcare provider. It is a prescription-only medication that can only be obtained through a licensed healthcare provider. According to Dasgupta at the University of North Carolina, years of devastation caused by fentanyl and other opioids might mean more people in their teens and twenties are choosing to experiment with less risky drugs.
Prescription Versions Will Still Be Needed
Xylazine is being incorporated into the illicit drug supply and is now geographically spread throughout the United States. Fentanyl is approximately 50 to 100 times more potent than morphine and even a small amount can be lethal if misused. “It is a weapon of mass destruction. The amount of people it can kill is unreal.” “This product has come in and infested our state, and it is killing people left and right in our state,” Glass said.
Some of its side effects are also caused by actions in the CNS such as drowsiness or dizziness. It acts in the central nervous system (CNS) or brain to relieve pain. It is also used with other medicines just before or during an operation to help the anesthetic (numbing medicine) work better. Fentanyl injection is used to relieve severe pain during and after surgery. Bold strategies are needed to interrupt the ever-increasing number of fentanyl-related deaths. Despite the lifesaving track records of these medications, their availability is limited by restrictions on where and how they can be used and inadequate numbers of prescribers.