The risk of overdose, people in his camp argue, is high because drugs are a poorly regulated product sold by unscrupulous middlemen. The Senate investigator said Chinese authorities might have been lax in shutting down these websites in the past because opioid overdoses are not as big of a problem in that country as they are in the United States. The Senate subcommittee did not look closely at darknet sites, the investigator told me, because they found so much on the open web. The drug user in Texas said he first began using opioids when a doctor prescribed him hydrocodone for a bad cough he had as a teenager. China has cracked down on fentanyl and some of its subtypes, or analogues, but the online dealers often tweak the formulas of their drugs slightly to stay ahead of bans.
Users of the dark web employ technology to obfuscate their identity, including the Tor browser, which routes users through multiple relays to hide their locations and IP addresses. Unlike the deep web, the dark web functions not only for security but also for anonymity. The surface web (also called the clear web and the open web) is what most of us navigate when we check social media, shop online, or read the news. LegitScript investigative analysts explored this issue earlier this year when we conducted in-depth research on dark web opioid sales on behalf of the Center for Safe Internet Pharmacies (CSIP). Those unfamiliar with the dark web may wonder how it operates and whether it poses a greater threat in the opioid crisis than the surface web. Among those arrested were the operators behind the dark web username “MH4Life,” which the Department of Justice called the most prolific dark web fentanyl vendor in the US and the fourth most prolific in the world.

The Surprising Ease Of Buying Fentanyl Online
Researchers say the internet is a surprisingly common method of obtaining fentanyl, an opioid that is now responsible for more overdose deaths than heroin or prescription painkillers. (I was connected to this man through a researcher on the condition of anonymity, out of concern he would be jailed if discovered.) It makes him drowsy, but he says people can’t usually tell he just used.
Darkweb Markets Compete For Drug Trafficking And Illegal Pharmacy Monopoly
- The dark web model endures because it offers great efficiencies to dealers and users.
- In 2019, there were approximately 8,400 active sites on the dark web, selling thousands of products and services daily.
- “The intelligence that Europol shared with us, such as transaction data and virtual currency addresses, helped us to start new investigations and to enrich existing investigations.
- Frustrating authorities in their pursuit of online dealers is the anonymity in which they work.
- Our research collected product listings and forum posts from 10 anonymous online market places and 6 forums.
The convenience of getting drugs delivered to your door is likely to be a pull for most customers, but could safety or reliability be another reason? A survey by the drug education charity found that 13% of these buyers had not used the dark web before the pandemic, and that 26% planned to use it if what they were looking for was unavailable locally. In addition, 204 suppliers were reported as scammers in the anonymous forums of the Evolution, SilkRoad, Pandora, and The Hub.
Step 2: Obtain Required Tools
Avoid using payment methods that require such information, as they can compromise your anonymity. Protecting your anonymity during the payment process on the Dark Web is crucial. On the Dark Web, cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin are commonly used for transactions due to their anonymity. However, be mindful that some sellers may not entertain negotiations. Some sellers may list products that are no longer available, leading to delays or disappointments. Be cautious of vendors located in high-risk countries with a reputation for fraudulent activities.
- To this end, we first collected the marketplace’s lifespan using the Gwern archive , as shown in Table 1, and then compared the supplier lists in each marketplace to investigate supplier migration.
- I just feel like this is torture, every day that goes by is another day closer to my judgment day.
- The earliest modern online anonymous markets, often referred to as darknet markets or cryptomarkets, appeared in early 2010, and evolved from an encrypted email service and migrated on to a Tor (The Onion Router) anonymity network to guarantee better anonymity to users.
- Use the marketplace’s messaging system or an anonymous email address for communication.
- Many DNMs sell “pressed pills” which are fake pills cut with more dangerous illegal substances.
The Escrow Process
They list their products or open an online “store”. Believe it or not, life can be quite peachy without drugs. Many other DNMs have sprung up since selling drugs, stolen merchandise, stolen information, and more.
Latest Data

However, there are still risks involved, as law enforcement agencies have become increasingly sophisticated in their ability to track and monitor darknet activity. The first arrest and conviction of a person for dealing in drugs over Silk Road actually occurred in Australia, with the accused apprehended for trafficking in cocaine and MDMA. Based on the answers to the related questions, we can highlight the most important trust factors in illegal trade. Testing the first hypothesis highlights whether there are similarities or differences in the process of legal and illegal online shopping.

“The biggest source of disruption to markets is currently coming from the ongoing distributed denial of service DDOS attacks that have knocked markets and forums offline intermittently over the last few months,” he says. When cops shut that site, they knew users would migrate to any service they could – and many fed to Hansa market, which the cops had seized and allowed to continue operating so they could capture user data. Nevertheless, after Dream closed, the launch in July by an ex-Dream admin of a successor called Samsara has not yet gained huge traction; perhaps as users are suspicious that it could be a police-operated honeytrap – a strategy deployed by investigators at the time of the Alphabay takedown. This exposes users to risk as it is simple to copy a site’s code, host a fake version of it, circulate URLs online and steal users’ passwords to the official sites – and then steal their bitcoins.
Man Beaten With Bat, Fatally Stabbed Near NYC’s Times Square

Renowned for its extensive inventory of financial data and sophisticated operating methods, Brian’s Club is a key player in the underground economy of financial cybercrime. Abacus Market quickly rose to prominence by attracting former AlphaBay users and providing a comprehensive platform for a wide range of illicit activities. Law enforcement agencies have become increasingly sophisticated in their ability to track and monitor darknet activity. While a VPN can provide some level of anonymity, it is not a foolproof way to protect your identity on the darknet. You don’t know how good an illegal drug is until you consume it, and you can’t turn to the law to enforce agreements, return a substandard product, or complain to your dealer if he tries to rob you. The fact that most Cryptomarket buyers purchased only from one seller means that the overall network is not very resilient and could be disrupted relatively easily by taking out a few of the most prolific vendors.
Clearly there is no perfect answer as to whether buying off the dark net is safer, and Patrick says much of it will depend on how good your connections are in the real world. ‘Every single gun market has been aimed at by the ATF (US bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives) and other federal law enforcement officials and they look to close it as quickly as possible. Sellers will occasionally do the same in reverse – known as ‘selective scamming’ – and others will get accomplices to leave shining reviews to lull buyers into a false sense of security – often referred to as ‘shilling’. Metro.co.uk are partnering with The Loop to make sure people are partying as safely as they can this summer. More than one in 10 drug purchases made during the UK’s first national lockdown were made on the dark web, according to research by Release. The Covid-19 pandemic has seen a huge rise in online shopping, amid months of shop closures and orders to stay at home.
Avoid sellers who are unresponsive or hesitate to answer your questions. Avoid new or unverified sellers who may not have established a reputation yet. Avoid sellers with a high number of negative ratings. Look for sellers with a good reputation and positive reviews. Stay up to date with the latest information by following credible sources and forums.
Cyble Partner Network (CPN) Join Us
In an economy where the demand—drug-addicted users—remains constant or growing, that’s only to be expected. Or that a multiagency US law enforcement task force devoted to stemming opioid sales on the dark web arrested more than 60 people in a major operation the month before. Judging by that buzzing trade, there’s little hint that just the week before, global law enforcement announced the takedowns of two of the world’s largest dark-web drug sites, known as Wall Street Market and Valhalla.
It is also important to note that buying drugs on the darknet is illegal and carries serious consequences. Some marketplaces specialize in certain types of drugs, while others have a more general selection. Professor Fiona Measham, the charity’s director, says that in the early days of dark web markets, researchers found drugs were generally higher quality and less likely to be missold compared to on the streets.